VIRTUAL BREAKOUT

Player's manual

A stereoscopic brick-breaker for the Nintendo Virtual Boy.

The title screen
The title screen

This is the screen that greets you: the sun on the horizon, the grid racing away into the distance, and the title suspended between them. The whole game is already there -- a world with depth, and you in front of it.


1. The world

Something has woken up inside the network.

It does not destroy: it absorbs. Every sector it reaches stops answering, then stops existing. What it leaves behind is not a ruin -- it is silence.

You fly the last ship able to enter those sectors and come back out. Your weapon is not a cannon. It is a breaker sphere: thrown against the structures of the network, it takes them apart one at a time.

Four guardians are waiting, one per sector. None of them is a creature. They are functions -- things the network built to defend itself, which ended up having a character.

"ITS COLOSSUS HOLDS THE GATE."

2. Controls

What you doController
Move the shipLeft D-pad, left and right
Launch the sphereA
Fire (when armed)A
Change depth planeL and R (the shoulder triggers)
PauseSTART
Technical diagnosticsSELECT

The triggers are the most important control in the game. Everything else is a brick-breaker; they are what the Virtual Boy can do and no other console of its time could.


3. The two planes

The screen is not a surface. It is a volume, and it has two levels of depth.

how to recognise itwhere it is
FAR planehigher on screen, structures look smallerat the back
NEAR planelower on screen, structures look wider, with a bright highlightin front

You move between them with L and R. The sphere takes your plane every time it touches you -- returning it is how you decide where it will strike.

Two consequences, and they are the whole game:

  1. A brick on the far plane can only be broken by a sphere on the far plane. Aiming,

here, is not only aiming left or right.

  1. Every guardian has a guard, and every guard is undone by the opposite plane. A

player who never switches planes will lose, however good their hands are.

The two planes in play: the upper group is far, the lower one is near
The two planes in play: the upper group is far, the lower one is near

One reading rule that will serve you everywhere: what is small and high is far, what is wide and low is near. The game never lies to you about this.


At the bottom of the screen, the game tells you where you are. SHIP announces your ship's plane, BALL the sphere's, and BOSS the guardian's when there is one. When the first two disagree, the next return will move the sphere to the other plane: you see the consequence before you live it.


4. The structures

The network builds with four materials. You will recognise them by their face, never by a label -- the plates below are magnified, because a brick is thirty-two pixels wide.

The plain structure

Plain structure
Plain structure

One impact and it gives. This is the brick the first sectors are made of, and the one you will meet most often.

The double hull -- it shows you its wound

Double hull, intact
Double hull, intact
Double hull, cracked
Double hull, cracked

Two impacts, and it changes face between them: intact, then cracked. You never have to count your hits -- the structure tells you itself what it has left.

It is the only piece in the game that narrates its own state. Look at it before you aim somewhere else.

The unbreakable block

Unbreakable block
Unbreakable block

It never gives. Its solid face and hard frame say so at a glance: there is no point insisting, you have to play around it. A sector carrying these is not longer, it is narrower.

The explosive charge

Explosive charge
Explosive charge

Hit it and it takes its neighbours with it. A sector that lines several of them up comes apart in a cascade -- it is the only place in the game where one well-placed shot is worth six.

4b. Every run draws its own sky

The backdrop of each world is not fixed: on every new run the game draws a sky from sixteen variants of that world's theme -- the sun for ALPHA, the ridges for BETA, the lake for GAMMA, the aurora for OMEGA. No two runs ever look quite the same, and that is deliberate.

The same sector 11, two runs, two auroras
The same sector 11, two runs, two auroras
The next draw
The next draw

5. ALPHA SECTOR -- sectors 1 to 3

The network does not know you yet.

Three sectors to learn what the game asks of you: that the sphere changes planes, and that you decide which one. Nothing here is trying to trap you -- structures give in one impact, charges are visible, and the guardian at the end only strikes where you were.

If you remember one thing from this world: the triggers are not there to dodge, they are there to aim.

Sector 1 -- FIRST CONTACT

Twelve structures, one impact each.

Six structures in front, six at the back. Nothing else: no explosive, no block, no double hull. The sector that teaches you the screen has two planes.

Sector 1, FIRST CONTACT
Sector 1, FIRST CONTACT

Sector 2 -- THE BRIDGE

Six structures in front, five at the back -- and the floor opens for the first time.

Here is the well, one on each side. A sphere that enters it comes out on the other plane, without passing through you. It is the only new word in this sector, and it is not trying to punish you: the deck is deliberately sparse so that you can watch the switch happen.

Sector 2, THE BRIDGE
Sector 2, THE BRIDGE

Sector 3 -- SENTINEL

Two unbreakable blocks frame the deck.

At both ends of the far plane, two blocks that never give. After "some resist", here is "some refuse" -- and they do not count: the sector ends without them. At the end of the corridor, something is waiting for you.

Sector 3, SENTINEL
Sector 3, SENTINEL

THE HUNTER -- at the end of sector 3

What it is: a hunter. A single eye in a pierced helmet. It does not charge, it does not rage -- it watches. It is the only guardian that makes you feel observed.

THE HUNTER
THE HUNTER

Its only animation: the pupil. It follows you, and nothing else on it moves.

What it does: it fires where you will be. Its projectile leaves toward your position at the moment of the flash.

How to undo it: it aims at the plane you are on. Its shot is born on one plane and stays there. Switch planes after the flash and it passes in front of you, or behind.

"It had me in its sights. I stepped behind."

6. BETA SECTOR -- sectors 4 to 6

It has understood that it is under attack, and it closes.

The first unbreakable blocks appear. They never break -- and that is exactly what makes them useful: a wall that does not give is a wall you can bounce off.

This world teaches you that trajectory beats force, and its guardian holds a gate rather than chasing you.

Sector 4 -- IRON WALL

One charge, in the middle of its targets.

Your first charge, set at the centre of a full deck. Hit it and you will see five neighbours go at once. Nothing forces you to start with it: this sector shows, it does not punish.

Sector 4, IRON WALL
Sector 4, IRON WALL

Sector 5 -- CROSSROADS

Nine per plane: six soft, two double hulls, one charge.

The first symmetrical sector: each plane carries the same arsenal -- six soft, two double hulls, one charge. Two twin fields, two gestures: in front you wear down, at the back you detonate.

Sector 5, CROSSROADS
Sector 5, CROSSROADS

Sector 6 -- WARDEN

6 in front including 1 charge, 12 at the back including 1 charge -- 2 blocks on each plane.

Two unbreakable blocks on each plane frame the path, and a charge waits on either side. The gate is guarded, literally -- and the guardian of world 2 is waiting behind it.

Sector 6, WARDEN
Sector 6, WARDEN

THE COLOSSUS -- at the end of sector 6

What it is: a gatekeeper. A planted mass with a shield on its arm. It does not chase you: it holds the passage. It is the largest silhouette in the game.

THE COLOSSUS
THE COLOSSUS

Its only animation: the shield, at three heights. Low, mid, high. It has nothing else, and that is deliberate: everything it does is readable in that single gesture.

What it does: shield high, your sphere bounces off without wounding it. And its claw sweeps a vertical column.

How to undo it: its shield only covers one plane at a time. Striking it while it guards is not forbidden -- it is forbidden head-on. Move to the other plane and you hit it despite its guard. But beware: sheltering from the guard means stepping into the line of its beam.

"While it raises the shield, I go behind."

7. GAMMA SECTOR -- sectors 7 to 9

Here, nothing is open by default any more.

The corridors close. Where BETA laid down obstacles, this world composes shapes: a chest that has to be opened by the one available angle, a maze whose exits can be counted.

The rhythm changes: you stop returning fast and start placing. And at the end, a mother who is not trying to kill you -- only to overwhelm you.

Sector 7 -- LABYRINTH

Eleven structures, three blocks, two wells.

Blocks close the passages and leave one corridor: here depth stops being a setting and becomes an itinerary. One well per plane, each facing an open cell -- the sphere tips through and comes out where the wall would not let it in.

Sector 7, LABYRINTH
Sector 7, LABYRINTH

Sector 8 -- FORTRESS

A fort: eight double hulls, two blocks, two wells.

The only sector built like a stronghold. The two central columns are double hulls -- two impacts each -- and an unbreakable block holds each upper corner. The well is your service entrance: it drops you on the other plane, where the wall protects nothing any more.

Sector 8, FORTRESS
Sector 8, FORTRESS

Sector 9 -- SYSTEM CORE

Two hulls in front, one charge walled in behind two blocks.

The charge at the back is guarded: two unbreakable blocks flank it, and it has to be reached at an angle rather than head-on. In front, two double hulls keep you busy while you look for the line. Something is waiting at the end of this sector.

Sector 9, SYSTEM CORE
Sector 9, SYSTEM CORE

THE QUEEN -- at the end of sector 9

What it is: a mother. An arched shell, closed, with no limbs. It is the only guardian that is not trying to kill you -- it is trying to overwhelm you, which is worse.

THE QUEEN
THE QUEEN

Its only animation: the shell opening. Open, it gives birth. Closed, it waits. Nothing else moves.

What it does: it lays in pairs, at a regular beat. Its children come down more slowly than a shot.

How to undo it: its children come down on the plane where they were born. Switch planes and they pass without harming you. But here is the trap: it can only be struck on the plane where it has just laid. The safe plane is not the scoring plane.

"To touch her, you had to walk in among her young."

8. OMEGA SECTOR -- sectors 10 to 12

The last world, and the shortest to cross.

Charges become the structure. A whole sector can fall on a single well-placed contact -- or cost you time on a charge that carries nothing away.

Everything you have learned is used here at once: aiming a plane, going around a block, choosing between two explosives. The Core, at the end, asks nothing new: it asks you to hold a tempo.

Sector 10 -- THE FUSE

12 in front including 6 charges, 5 at the back including 4 double hulls.

The fuse is in front of you: twelve structures on the near plane, six of them charges -- half the deck can go up in a cascade. The far plane, almost all double hulls, is earned by attrition.

Sector 10, THE FUSE
Sector 10, THE FUSE

Sector 11 -- TWIN CHARGES

One charge per plane, one well per plane.

The sector finally earns its name: two charges, one on each plane, each in the middle of its neighbours. Hit one and you will see five structures go at once -- then the other is still there, on the opposite plane.

The well is your shortcut: it drops you on the other plane without waiting for a return, and it is the only sector where the two cascades chain together.

Sector 11, TWIN CHARGES
Sector 11, TWIN CHARGES

Sector 12 -- OMEGA CORE

6 and 6, two charges on each side.

Two charges on each plane, nothing more. Bare and fast: everything left to learn has been learned. All that remains is to use it.

Sector 12, OMEGA CORE
Sector 12, OMEGA CORE

THE CORE -- at the end of sector 12

What it is: not a creature -- an organ. The core of the network. The other three were envoys; this is the thing that sent them. No eye, no arm, no shell: it has only a rhythm.

THE CORE
THE CORE

Its only animation: the beat. Two pulses, one silence. Always.

What it does: during the pulses its rings deploy and it strikes. During the silence they fade. The same signal carries both: the silence is the window.

How to undo it: it changes plane on the beat, and it only strikes during its pulses. The silence between two beats is the window; the plane it has just left is the refuge. The other three guardians let you react -- this one moves every four seconds, whether you have read it or not. You have to anticipate.

"You had to dance with it."

And after

There is an ending. It resembles none of the other three victories, and that is all you will be told about it here.

9. The capsules

Each shelf hides one bonus structure: the third one on the second row, at the back as at the front. When it breaks -- to the sphere, a shot or a bomb blast -- it releases a capsule, which falls slowly, rolling over.

It stays on its shelf. A capsule dropped from the back is caught with the ship at the back; a capsule dropped from the front, with the ship at the front. It passes through everything else without doing anything, and goes behind the structures of the front shelf.

The capsule: its letter names the power
The capsule: its letter names the power

The capsule always keeps the same silhouette, a pill. Only the letter on its face changes, and that letter tells you what you are about to receive: L for the laser, E for the widened hull. If two bonus structures fall one after the other, the second capsule waits until the first is caught or lost before it drops: none of them disappears.

LASER -- the ship fires

The ship armed with its cannons
The ship armed with its cannons

Your cannons arm. A fires, and your shots break the structures of your shelf the way the sphere does -- without risking losing it. Pipes let your shots through.

WIDE HULL -- the hull widens

The widened hull
The widened hull

Your ship lengthens. Catching becomes easier, and above all aiming becomes more precise: a wide ship offers more return angles, not just more surface.

The ship returns the ball only where it touches it. One pixel of overlap is enough, but you need that pixel: nothing is caught for you. The angle reads from the exact point of contact rather than in steps -- aiming at the ship's edge and aiming one pixel further do not give the same trajectory.

THE EDGE SAVE. The hull is solid over its whole height, not just along its top edge. Dive at a ball that is already level with the ship and touch it -- even from the side -- and it comes back. But it comes back flat, on the side it exits from: three pixels across for every one up. That is a save, not a return. The ball flies off low and far, and you will have to chase it. A player who learns this gesture saves balls he thought were gone; he does not get to choose the angle they leave at.

The rule that holds for all of them

Powers stack. Catching the widened hull while the laser is armed gives you both: a wide hull that fires. The HUD shows one icon per active power.

No countdown. A power lasts until you lose the sphere, clear the sector or start a new run. Keeping it means not missing.

10. The Scavenger

When only three structures remain, something arrives.

It crosses the screen between the two planes, at an intermediate depth -- neither quite in front nor quite behind. It is the only object in the game you can reach from both planes: you do not have to pick a plane to aim at it.

It is not there to kill you. It is there to unblock you. Three structures left is the moment a run bogs down: the sphere circles, the last targets slip away, and nothing advances. Shoot it down and it drops a LASER capsule -- enough to reopen the situation.

Letting it pass costs nothing. Bringing it down earns points and a power.

It wears three faces, one per world -- the game sends you the one belonging to the sector you are in, and its silhouette tells you at once where you are.

ALPHA and OMEGABETAGAMMA
The droneThe crawlerThe dart
the drone -- round, the beating eye, it floatsthe crawler -- low and wide, a real walk cyclethe dart -- pointed, the double thruster flame

11. The menu

Before each run, the menu lets you choose how you go in. Up and down move through the list, A confirms.

entrywhat it does
CAMPAIGNthe twelve sectors, first to last
SECTOR SELECTstart at the sector of your choice
BOSS RUSHthe four guardians back to back, starting with the one you pick
LEVEL EDITORbuild and play your own stages (LEVEL EDITOR, below)
HIGH SCORESthe five best runs
CREDITSwho made this game
GALLERYthe skies of the game, and the jukebox of its thirteen tracks
The menu: seven entries, and the alien announcing BOSS RUSH
The menu: seven entries, and the alien announcing BOSS RUSH

CAMPAIGN, SECTOR SELECT and BOSS RUSH open a second screen before the run starts. Up and down move between its settings, left and right change the one you are on, A starts and B goes back. The last setting is always how many lives you take with you -- it is not a menu line because it is not a destination, it only says at what price.

settinglivesyour points are worth
1 LIFEa single onex3
3 LIVESthree -- the defaultx2
5 LIVESfivex1
ENDLESSyou never lose onenothing -- the run does not count

It therefore sets the risk and the reward together, and that is the whole point: taking a single life is not a punishment you inflict on yourself, it is a bet that pays.

ENDLESS exists to visit the game, not to beat it: the ship still explodes, the screen still shakes, the ball still comes back -- only the price goes unpaid. Your score stays at zero there and the record does not see it, exactly like BOSS RUSH and SECTOR SELECT.

A CAMPAIGN run that makes the top five asks for your name at the end: the pad picks the letter, A writes it, B erases, and only START signs -- nothing is confirmed by accident. The table lives in the menu, under HIGH SCORES.

The setting returns to 3 LIVES every time the console is switched on, and the end-of-run card reminds you which one you took.

You will find neither LASER nor a wide hull there: they are no longer chosen, they are earned, by catching the capsules that fall (The capsules). A bonus you can tick before starting is no longer a reward.

On SECTOR SELECT, the first setting is the starting sector; on BOSS RUSH, the first guardian. The sector's name is displayed while you look.

SECTOR SELECT: left and right move through the sectors
SECTOR SELECT: left and right move through the sectors
The chosen sector, just before setting off
The chosen sector, just before setting off

Nothing is hidden here. A brick-breaker does not need secret codes: it needs you to be able to replay the passage you just missed, right away.


11b. The rank, and what it asks for

At the end of a run the card gives you a letter. For a long time it explained nothing: it simply landed, and nobody could tell what had produced it -- so nobody could aim for the next one. A rank you cannot aim for is not a goal.

Here they are in full. Two conditions, and you need both:

rankscorerun time
S6000 pointsin 6 minutes or less
A4000 pointsin 10 minutes or less
B2500 pointsno limit
Ceverything else--

The time counted is that of the current run, from the first serve to the last life lost. It does not carry over from one run to the next.

That is what makes rank S hard for the right reason: it does not ask you to play for a long time, it asks you to score fast. And scoring fast is decided at the menu -- a single life multiplies your points by three.

The end screen now shows, under your rank, what you were short of the next one — in points, or the time limit if your score was already enough. At rank S there is no letter left to aim for: the line switches to the record, and reads NEW BEST the day you beat it.

The life your score gives back

Score does not only buy a rank: it buys survival.

The first threshold falls at 1,500 points, then every 3,500. The count is of your REAL points -- the ones the menu multiplier has already granted you. A single life multiplies by three, so it reaches that threshold three times faster: the hardest setting is also the one that gives you the most lives back.

The life is NOT handed to you on the spot. It is set aside, and paid to you in the tally window -- the one that opens when you lose a ball or clear a sector, showing your multiplier and your total. It writes EXTRA LIFE there.

This is deliberate, and it is the only rule on this page that needs explaining: a life that appears on the counter while you are tracking the ball is a life you never see arrive. The game waits for the moment you are looking at the screen to announce it.

The cap is nine lives. What goes over is not lost: it stays owed, and is paid the moment a slot frees up.

A guardian's shot does not open the window -- the fight is still on, and hiding the field for two seconds while an enemy fires at you would be unfair. Your points are credited all the same; the life owed waits for the next window. If that shot ends the run, the window does open: there is nothing left to play.


11c. LEVEL EDITOR -- your own sectors

The game lends you its workshop. LEVEL EDITOR opens four series of stages that you build yourself, each up to twelve stages. Everything you make is kept in memory, even with the console switched off.

A series list
A series list

The list

Stages line up in two columns; a stage you have already cleared carries the CLEARED mark. LT and RT switch series, A opens the chosen stage, START plays the whole series in a row, B returns to the menu. R-PAD moves the stage within the list, and can be undone.

SELECT opens the list operations: DUPLICATE (a copy right below), COPY (take one of the game's sectors, chosen with LT/RT), DELETE (confirmed), PRACTICE FROM (play from this stage, nothing counts), RENAME and ERASE ALL (confirmed). A full series says so in this menu: CAMPAIGN FULL: 12 STAGES.

The list menu
The list menu

Playing a series means crossing it like a real run: losing returns you to the list with the stage where you fell, winning records the series' best score. These runs do not count for HIGH SCORES, and no guardian waits for them. They have their own music.

Building a stage

A new stage
A new stage

A stage is built on the game's two shelves, and LT/RT switch between them.

buttonwhat it does
L-PADmoves the cursor
Aplaces the tool, or replaces what is there
A heldpaints
Berases (held: erases more)
R-PAD up/downchooses the tool
R-PAD left/rightundo / redo (eight gestures)
A on a pipeturns it
STARTtests the stage
SELECTthe menu

The tools: 1HIT and 2HIT (one or two hits), STEEL (indestructible), BOMB (takes its neighbours with it) and PIPE, the pipe the sphere travels through. The chosen tool blinks slowly on the target cell: you see what you are about to place before you place it. Nothing is refused -- the last gesture wins, and a piece that cannot live in a spot goes to the nearest cell where it can.

A stage holds at most 21 structures: the BRICKS counter stops at 21/21, and A on a structure replaces it instead of adding one.

The cap of 21
The cap of 21

SELECT opens: RESUME, BACKGROUND (the stage's sky changes live behind it), MIRROR (each placement repeats on the mirrored cell), SAVE, HELP (every button) and EXIT EDITOR, which asks SAVE / DISCARD / STAY if you changed anything.

START runs the stage for real, with its sky and endless lives. The pause offers an EDITOR entry that returns you to your cell. A stage with nothing to break cannot be tested, and the game says why.

12. What the game teaches you, and in what order

Virtual Breakout does not show you everything on the first board. Each world teaches you one word, and only one -- then gives you three sectors to use it in.

worldthe wordwhat you discover
1 -- sectors 1 to 3resistancenot every brick gives on the first hit, and some never give
2 -- sectors 4 to 6the chainone charge carries others; its position decides what it is worth
3 -- sectors 7 to 9the well, everywhereshown as early as sector 2, here it structures every board
4 -- sectors 10 to 12the combinationnothing new -- all of it at once

The rhythm is the same in every world: the first sector shows the word without ever punishing you for ignoring it, the second makes it pay, the third combines it with the word of the previous world, and the guardian waits behind.

The well

The floor opens for the first time as early as sector 2 -- THE BRIDGE shows it to you without punishing you. From world 3 on, there is no board without it.

The well, in sector 7: its shape states the direction
The well, in sector 7: its shape states the direction

The well moves the ball from one plane to the other, where it stands, without passing through you. It only runs one way -- its chevrons tell you so -- and that is what makes it a path rather than a switch: you leave by the well, you come back by the ship. You are no longer toggling between two planes, you are going around a loop.

Some pockets are walled in. In sector 11, an L-shaped wall runs along the right-hand pocket and passes underneath it: on its own plane, no trajectory reaches it any more. The well that serves it is just below, on the other plane.

That is the whole idea of the well, and it fits in one sentence: a wall stops a movement, it does not stop a depth. You do not come in from the side, you come in from underneath.

Pipes and angles. The well takes the form of a pipe: a straight one sends the ball to the other plane; an elbow sends it out on the side its arm points to. An angle is not a pipe: it bounces the ball back on its own plane. None of these pieces breaks, and none of them stops your shots or a bomb blast -- they do not count among the structures to destroy.


Virtual Breakout -- developed for the Nintendo Virtual Boy.